祁贤

• 1:江苏省疾病预防控制中心

摘要(Abstract)：

呼吸道病毒常引起疾病流行或大流行，严重威胁人类健康、公共卫生和社会发展。呼吸道病毒由于变异较快，缺少有效的疫苗和抗病毒药物，防控难度大。在药物和疫苗研发滞后的情况下，非药物干预措施是预防病毒感染和传播的重要方式。深入了解呼吸道病毒传播和流行特点及其影响因素，是合理制定有效防控措施的前提和基础。本文对呼吸道病毒流行的3个显著特点，即空气气溶胶传播、季节性和病毒干扰现象的最新进展进行综述，对未来研究和合理防控措施的制定做了展望。

关键词(KeyWords)： 呼吸道病毒;气溶胶;传播;季节性;病毒干扰;非药物干预;预防控制

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 江苏省重大科技示范项目(BE2017749);; 江苏省医学重点学科(ZDXKA2016008)

作者(Author): 祁贤

DOI: 10.13668/j.issn.1006-9070.2024.01.001

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